If you’re travelling to the great United States of America, it’s important to be aware that, just because it is a first world country, does not mean it is exempt from any diseases caused by water contamination and pollution.

While such a fact might be scary and there is next to little you can do about it, it is important to always be aware of what you consume, whether it be water or food. Before visiting any country, always be informed about the state of the water in the region you’re visiting, as well as any diseases that can be caused by it. This will also aid in detecting symptoms if you ever get sick in another country and could potentially save your life.

According to studies, water contamination is not only present in developing countries, but also first world countries all around the world.

2 Major Diseases that are Caused by Water Contamination in the U.S

Salmonellosis

To be corrected, not caused by a raw egg, but water.

Caused by Salmonella bacteria, symptoms include stomach pain, fever, dehydration and diarrhoea which are known to subside after a week. The severity of this disease depends on the strength of your immune system and whether the bacteria has spread throughout one’s entire body.

In case you thought whether the U.S. was exempt from such a water-causing disease, around 450 people die annually because of Salmonellosis.

Shigellosis

Caused by bacteria known as shigella, paired with other types of bacteria, this disease is very common in the U.S an is responsible for widespread illnesses throughout the world. It usually affects more children than adults, as well as visitors from other countries that come into contact with someone that is infected with the bacteria. Symptoms also include fever, stomach pain and diarrhoea which might lead to fatigue, dehydration and weakness.

This type of bacteria can be found in swimming pools and could increase the risk if the water is swallowed. This includes any untreated natural sources of water.

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